How to determine a traffic accident
The identification of traffic accidents is a key link in the division of responsibilities for traffic accidents, involving many aspects such as laws and regulations, on-site evidence, and responsibility determination. In recent years, traffic accidents have occurred frequently, and how to scientifically and impartially determine the responsibility for accidents has become a hot topic of social concern. This article will analyze it from three aspects: the basic process of traffic accident identification, common responsibility classification standards, and recent hot cases.
1. Basic process for identifying traffic accidents
Traffic accident identification usually includes the following steps:
| step | content |
|---|---|
| 1. Alarm and on-site protection | After an accident, the parties should immediately call the police and protect the scene to avoid the loss of evidence. |
| 2. Traffic police investigation | After the traffic police arrive at the scene, they will investigate the accident site and record the vehicle location, traces, etc. |
| 3. Evidence collection | Including surveillance video, driving recorder, witness testimony, vehicle damage, etc. |
| 4. Responsibility determination | Traffic police divide their responsibilities according to the "Road Traffic Safety Law" based on the investigation results. |
| 5. Issuing a certification letter | The traffic police department issued a "Traffic Accident Responsibility Certification" to clarify the responsibilities of all parties. |
2. Common responsibilities classification standards
Traffic accident liability is usually divided into total responsibility, main responsibility, equal responsibility and secondary responsibility. The following are the criteria for calculating liability for several common types of accidents:
| Type of accident | Responsibility division |
|---|---|
| Rear-finishing accident | The rear vehicle is usually fully responsible unless the vehicle in front has acts such as sudden brakes or reverse. |
| Road change accident | A lane-changing vehicle is usually responsible for primary or full responsibility if it does not allow direct vehicles to travel. |
| Red light accident | The party who runs a red light is fully responsible unless the other party has the fault of speeding or other speeding. |
| No signal light intersection accident | Vehicles that do not get in the right side are usually primarily responsible. |
3. Recent hot case analysis
The following are hot traffic accident cases that have been paid attention to across the Internet in the past 10 days:
| time | event | Responsibility determination |
|---|---|---|
| November 5, 2023 | A series of rear-end cars on a highway in a certain city | The first car is responsible for the sudden brake, and the rear car is responsible for the main responsibility for the failure to maintain a safe distance. |
| 2023 1118 | Electric car hit after running a red light | The electric vehicle driver is fully responsible, and the motor vehicle is not responsible. |
| November 20, 2023 | Internet celebrity anchor drives a car accident live broadcast | The anchor is fully responsible for driving distractedly and faces criminal punishment. |
4. How to avoid traffic accident liability disputes
1.Install the driving recorder:The dash cam is the key evidence to prove the responsibility for the accident and it is recommended that all vehicles be installed.
2.Comply with traffic rules:Do not run red lights, speed or drive drunk, and fundamentally reduce the risk of accidents.
3.Call the police in time:Regardless of the size of the accident, you should call the police to file to avoid regretting after private negotiation.
4.Retain evidence:Including on-site photos, videos, medical records, etc., for subsequent responsibility determination.
5.Understand the terms of insurance:Clarify the coverage of insurance you purchased and avoid claims disputes.
Conclusion
Traffic accident identification is a complex process involving multiple factors. By understanding the recognition process, responsibility classification standards and hot cases, we can better protect our rights and interests. At the same time, abiding by traffic rules and raising safety awareness are the fundamental ways to prevent traffic accidents.
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